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Auxiliary only Vexillations during Principate?
#1
Been trying to find some hint of this, but everything leads to the conclusion that Vexillations were primarily for the legionnaire, with Auxiliaries sometimes included.

But I was wanting to know, could it have ever been possible for an Auxiliary only detachment to exist? Even if it was led by one of the prefects. 

I imagine a situation where there is a small party of Barbarians harassing small communities in a frontier province, this is not something the whole legion needs to be present for. So surely a detatchment of some Auxilia Ala could sort this out fairly quickly and easily?
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#2
My impression, rightly or wrongly, is that vexillations were generally of one- or two-cohort size. If this is correct and auxiliaries were to be sent to deal with a situation, they would be sent as a complete unit.
Michael King Macdona

And do as adversaries do in law, -
Strive mightily, but eat and drink as friends.
(The Taming of the Shrew: Act 1, Scene 2)
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#3
I supposed that if you want to send a "vexilation" from a cohort (500 peeps) it will be more or les couple of centuries never encountered the word vexilatio for auxiliaries.
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Gelu I.
www.terradacica.ro
www.porolissumsalaj.ro
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#4
Some inscriptions suggest vexillations of auxiliary units. Here is a selection:

RIB-03, 03491 / AE 1983, 00641 (High Rochester): Vex(illatio) coh(ortis) IIII Gall(orum) et / vex(illatio) c[o]h(ortis) II Nerv(iorum) / fecerunt (detachments of two cohorts on building work. Several like this from Britain).

AE 1980, 00758  (Sarmizegetusa): Ulpio... praep(osito) vexill(ationis) auxiliar(iorum) / Pann(oniae) infer(ioris) praef(ecto) coh(ortis) / VII Breucor(um) (cohort prefect taking temporary command of auxiliary detachments from Pannonia inferior).

CIL 12, 01358  (Vasio): pra[ef(ecto) coh(ortis) I Brac]arum Augustanorum praeposito vexillationi exercitus M[oesiae] (cohort prefect in temporary command of a detachment (probably auxiliary) of the army of Moesia).

CIL 13, 07693 (Brohl):  vexil(l)atio c/o(ho)rtis II Astur(um) (single detachment of a cohort dedicating an altar. There are several like this from Brohl).

AE 1997, 01352 (Gradista): M(arcus) Valerius M(arci) f(ilius) Quir(ina) Lollianus... praepositus in Mesopotamia vexillationibus equitum electorum alarum / praetoriae Augustae Syriacae Agrippianae Herculianae / singularium item cohortium I Lucensium II Ulpiae equit(atae) / c(ivium) R(omanorum) I Fl(aviae) c(ivium) R(omanorum) I(I) Thracum III Ulpiae Paphlagonum II eqquitum I / Ascalolitanorum I Fl(a)v(iae) Chalcidenorum V Petr(a)eorum IIII / Lucensium I Ulpiae Petr(a)eorum II Ulpiae Paphlagognum I Ulpiae / sagittariorum III Dacorum I Syngambrum... (we've discussed this one before - a massive collection of cavalry and infantry detachments from various units under the command of one man).
Nathan Ross
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#5
What about just Cavalry detatchments?
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#6
(09-30-2020, 11:12 AM)Jason Micallef Wrote: What about just Cavalry detatchments?

CIL 08, 21814 (Mauretania Tingitana): D(is) M(anibus) / Antonius Proclinus / eq(ues) ex vexi(l)latione / al(a)e Flaviae ex / sing(u)laribus

CIL 06, 00421 (Rome): I(ovi) O(ptimo) M(aximo) / Heliopolita/no vexillatio / alae Itur(a)e/orum praebe/ntibus Cla(udis) / Rufino et Ur/sione decurio/nes(!) posuerunt

AE 1960, 00053 (Noricum):Harigastus Tei v(exillationis) III a(larum) Il(lyricarum)

CIL 06, 32933 (Rome): L(ucio) Paconio L(uci) f(ilio) Pal(atina) / Proculo / praef(ecto) coh(ortis) I Fl(aviae) Hisp(anorum) eq(uitatae) / P(iae) F(idelis) trib(uno) mil(itum) leg(ionis) XI Cl(audiae) P(iae) F(idelis) / praef(ecto) vexillation(is) eq(uitum) Moe/siae infer(ioris) et Daciae eunti(s) / in expeditione Parthic(a) donis / militar[ib(us)] donato praef(ecto) eq(uitum) / alae pr(imae) Aug(ustae) Parthorum / patrono et curatori / municipi(i) / d(ecreto) d(ecurionum) / publice
Nathan Ross
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